LOT 42: A Fine Georgian Portrait Miniature of an English Gentleman, circa 1800, Signed with the Monogram “VB f.” or “VD f.” – Watercolours on a Natural Substrate, in a Circular Gilt Frame

A fine and exquisite British portrait miniature from the late Georgian period, dating to circa 1800, depicting a gentleman of elegant and distinguished appearance. The work is signed with a monogram reading, according to the original description, VB f. or VD f., although the identity of the artist has not yet been established. The portrait was executed in watercolours on a natural substrate and is characterised by meticulous brushwork, soft colour transitions, and precise treatment of the facial features, hair, and clothing. The gentleman is depicted in a half-length portrait, with his face turned slightly to one side and his gaze directed towards the viewer. His eyes are light-coloured, his facial features are refined, and his expression is serious and restrained. His dark, curly hair is combed upwards, with short, close curls at the top of the head and dark sideburns. This hairstyle is characteristic of men's fashion in England during the late 18th and early 19th centuries, when natural hairstyles gradually began to replace powdered wigs. He is dressed in a dark blue coat with a high collar, beneath which he wears a white shirt and a broad neckcloth (Cravat), wrapped in neatly arranged folds around his neck. The background, in shades of greenish-grey and dark brown, emphasises the sitter's face and fair flesh tones, giving the portrait depth and presence. The Signature and Monogram The miniature bears a monogram reading VB f., with the first letter ending in a decorative curl, and it is possible that the second letter is D rather than B. The letter f. may be an abbreviation of the Latin word *Fecit*, meaning "made" or "created", which was common in the signatures of European artists during the 18th and 19th centuries. This form of signature may indicate that the artist signed the work using initials, although at this stage the artist cannot be identified with certainty. The Frame The miniature is mounted in a circular gilt-metal frame, with relatively broad edges and delicate decoration in a pattern of diagonal lines. A circular suspension ring is fitted at the top, allowing the work to be hung. The reverse of the frame is covered with a dark lacquered panel, showing signs of use and ageing. Artistic Background – Miniature Portrait Painting During the Georgian Period During the late 18th and early 19th centuries, Britain was one of the most important centres in Europe for miniature portrait painting. Miniatures of this kind were sought after among members of the aristocracy, high society, and the affluent classes, and served as personal and family keepsakes, gifts between spouses, and sometimes as objects intended to preserve the likenesses of loved ones. Among the important miniature painters active during this period were Richard Cosway (1742–1821), George Engleheart (1750–1829), John Smart (1741–1811), and Andrew Plimer (1763–1837). These artists contributed to the development of a painting tradition characterised by precise treatment of facial features, delicate colour transitions, and the ability to give the sitter a personal presence even in an exceptionally small format. The present miniature belongs to this artistic tradition in terms of its dating and general characteristics. Artistic and Collecting Significan ce The miniature combines several characteristics of artistic and collecting interest: a finely executed Georgian portrait of a gentleman, dating to approximately the beginning of the 19th century, a circular gilt frame, and a monogram that may represent the artist's signature. The signature gives the work additional scholarly interest, as its identification in the future may make it possible to associate the miniature with a particular painter or a recognised group of works. **Artist:** Unidentified; monogram VB f. or VD f., according to the original description **Date:** Circa 1800 **Period:** Late Georgian **Country of Origin:** Britain, based on style **Genre:** Portrait Miniature of a Gentleman **Technique:** Watercolours on a natural substrate **Diameter:** Approximately 7.0 cm **Frame:** Circular gilt-metal frame, probably of a later date **Reverse:** Dark lacquered panel **Signature:** Monogram VB f. or VD f., not yet conclusively deciphered **Provenance:** Private Collection

Auction 02: Rare 18th–19th Century Portrait Miniatures & Mourning Jewellery — Melis Antiques & Art